Trade Representative Office (TRO) in Bulgaria

The easiest and most affordable way for non-EU citizens to obtain Bulgarian residence

What is a Trade Representative Office (TRO)?

The Trade Representative Office (TRO) is one of the most effective and affordable ways for non-EU citizens to obtain residence in Bulgaria. It is commonly used by entrepreneurs, digital nomads, and business professionals who want to establish a presence in Bulgaria without significant financial investment.

A TRO is not a legal entity and cannot engage in commercial activities, but it allows foreign companies to conduct market research, business expansion, and investment exploration while securing a Bulgarian residence permit.

Who Can Apply for a TRO in Bulgaria?

To register a TRO in Bulgaria, you must meet the following requirements:
✔ The parent company must be at least two years old.
✔ A minimum annual turnover of 100 000 BGN ( approx. 52 000 EUR) for the last two financial years of the foreign company.

✔ The company must have no outstanding tax obligations in its country of registration.
✔ The TRO can assign up to two representatives

Visa D & Residence Permit Process

If your TRO is approved, representatives can apply for Visa D and a Bulgarian residence permit. The process includes:
✔ A clean criminal record from the applicant’s home country.
✔ Proof of an office address for the TRO and accomodation for the representatives in Bulgaria.
✔ Visa D application, followed by an extended residence permit.
✔ Issuance of a Bulgarian ID card, which must be renewed annually.

Key Benefits of a TRO in Bulgaria

✅ Bulgarian residence permit with multiple-entry rights in Schengen area.
✅ No minimal physical stay required – you can manage your business remotely.
✅ Pathway to permanent residence after five years (for those who reside for more than 30 months in the country)
✅ Family reunification for dependents.
✅ Easier application for Schengen visas.